a) Ta có: \(P=\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x\sqrt{x}-1}{x-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x^2+\sqrt{x}}{x\sqrt{x}+x}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(x+\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{\sqrt{x}\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}\left(x\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{x\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+2}{\sqrt{x}}+\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{x-\sqrt{x}+1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+2+x+\sqrt{x}+1-x+\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}}\)

\(=\dfrac{2x+2\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}}\)

a) để căn thức có nghĩa thì \(3x^2+1\ge0\) (luôn đúng) nên căn luôn có nghĩa

b) để căn thức có nghĩa thì \(4x^2-4x+1\ge0\Rightarrow\left(2x-1\right)^2\ge0\) (luôn đúng)

nên căn luôn có nghĩa

c) để căn thức có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{3}{x+4}\ge0\) mà \(3>0\Rightarrow x+4>0\Rightarrow x>-4\)

h) để căn thức có nghĩa thì \(x^2-4\ge0\Rightarrow x^2\ge4\Rightarrow\left|x\right|\ge2\)

i) để căn thức có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{2+x}{5-x}\ge0\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2+x\ge0\\5-x>0\end{matrix}\right.\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}2+x\le0\\5-x< 0\end{matrix}\right.\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Rightarrow\left[{}\begin{matrix}-2\le x< 5\\\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\le-2\\x>5\end{matrix}\right.\left(l\right)\end{matrix}\right.\Rightarrow-2\le x< 5\)

a) ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

b) ĐKXĐ: \(x\in R\)

c) ĐKXĐ: x>-4

h) ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\le-2\end{matrix}\right.\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge0\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

Ta có: \(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{\sqrt{x}-1}+\dfrac{3}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{6\sqrt{x}-4}{x-1}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+\sqrt{x}+3\sqrt{x}-3-6\sqrt{x}+4}{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Thay \(x=6-2\sqrt{5}\) vào A, ta được:

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-1-1}{\sqrt{5}-1+1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{5}-2}{\sqrt{5}}=\dfrac{5-2\sqrt{5}}{5}\)

b: Để \(A< \dfrac{1}{2}\) thì \(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}+1}-\dfrac{1}{2}< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow2\sqrt{x}-2-\sqrt{x}-1< 0\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x< 9\)

Kết hợp ĐKXĐ, ta được: \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}0\le x< 9\\x\ne1\end{matrix}\right.\)

a) Để \(\sqrt{\dfrac{x}{3}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\dfrac{x}{3}\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge0\)

b) Để \(\sqrt{-5x}\) có nghĩa thì \(-5x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le0\)

c) Để \(\sqrt{4-x}\) có nghĩa thì \(4-x\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le4\)

d) Để \(\sqrt{3x+7}\) có nghĩa thì \(3x+7\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\ge-\dfrac{7}{3}\)

e) Để \(\sqrt{-3x+4}\) có nghĩa thì \(-3x+4\ge0\Leftrightarrow x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)

f) Để \(\sqrt{\dfrac{1}{-1+x}}\) có nghĩa thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{1}{-1+x}\ge0\\-1+x\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow-1+x>0\Leftrightarrow x>1\)

g) Để \(\sqrt{1+x^2}\) có nghĩa thì \(1+x^2\ge0\left(đúng\forall x\right)\)

h) \(\sqrt{\dfrac{5}{x-2}}\) có nghĩ thì \(\left\{{}\begin{matrix}\dfrac{5}{x-2}\ge0\\x-2\ne0\end{matrix}\right.\)

\(\Leftrightarrow x-2>0\Leftrightarrow x>2\)

a. \(x\ge0\)

b. \(x< 0\)

c. \(x\le4\)

d. \(x\ge\dfrac{-7}{3}\)

e. \(x\le\dfrac{4}{3}\)

f. \(x>1\)

g. Mọi x

h. \(x>2\)

a: ĐKXĐ: \(\left[{}\begin{matrix}x\ge6\\x\le2\end{matrix}\right.\)

b: ĐKXĐ: \(-1\le x\le1\)

c: ĐKXĐ: \(x\le-2\)

a. \(\sqrt{\left(x-2\right)\left(x-6\right)}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x-2\ge0\\x-6\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}x\ge2\\x\ge6\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow x\ge6\)

b. \(\sqrt{1-x^2}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow1-x^2\ge0\) \(\Leftrightarrow\left\{{}\begin{matrix}1-x\ge0\\x+1\ge0\end{matrix}\right.\) \(\Leftrightarrow-1\le x\le1\)

\(\sqrt{-5x-10}\) có nghĩa \(\Leftrightarrow-5x-10\ge0\Leftrightarrow-5x\ge10\Leftrightarrow x\ge-2\)

A = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4x-4}{5}\) (ĐK: x \(\ge\) 0; x \(\ne\) 1)

A = \(\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{5}\)

A = \(\left(\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)^2}{2\left(x-1\right)}+\dfrac{6}{2\left(x-1\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{5}\)

A = \(\left(\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+6-x-3\sqrt{x}+\sqrt{x}+3}{2\left(x-1\right)}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{5}\)

A = \(\dfrac{10}{2\left(x-1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(x-1\right)}{5}\)

A = 4

Vậy A không phụ thuộc vào x

Chúc bn học tốt!

Ta có: \(A=\left(\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+1}{2\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{3}{x-1}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+3}{2\sqrt{x}+2}\right)\cdot\dfrac{4x-4}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+1+6-\left(\sqrt{x}+3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)}{2\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}\cdot\dfrac{4\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+1\right)}{5}\)

\(=\dfrac{x+2\sqrt{x}+7-x-2\sqrt{x}+3}{1}\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}\)

\(=10\cdot\dfrac{2}{5}=4\)

Biểu thức có nghĩa \(<=>\begin{cases} x^2-4 \ne 0\\x-2 \ge0 \end{cases}\)

      \(<=>\begin{cases} x \ne \pm 2\\x \ge 2\end{cases}\)

       `<=>x > 2`

hmmm....đợi cô nghĩ chút<)

\(a.x=3-2\sqrt{2}\\ \Rightarrow\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{3-2\sqrt{2}}\\ =\sqrt{2-2\sqrt{2}+1}\\ =\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}\\ =\left|\sqrt{2}-1\right|\\ =\sqrt{2}-1\left(vì\sqrt{2}>1\right)\)

Thay \(\sqrt{x}=\sqrt{2}-1\) vào A ta được

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-2}{2}\)

\(b.B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{x-3\sqrt{x}-\sqrt{x}+3-x+4-10+5\sqrt{x}}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\\ B=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)

\(c,P=A:B\\ P=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}:\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\\ P=\dfrac{x-2\sqrt{x}}{1+\sqrt{x}}\)

\(P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(-\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\)

Có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow\sqrt{x}+1\ge1\left(I\right)\)

Lại có: \(\sqrt{x}\ge0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\le0\\ \Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}+2\le2\)

mà \(-\sqrt{x}\le0\)

\(\Rightarrow-\sqrt{x}\left(-\sqrt{x}+2\right)\ge2\)

Kết hợp với \(\left(I\right)\) \(\Rightarrow\) \(P=\dfrac{-\sqrt{x}\left(-\sqrt{x}+2\right)}{\sqrt{x}+1}\ge2\)

Vậy gtnn của P = \(2\) khi \(x=10+4\sqrt{6}\)

a: Khi \(x=3-2\sqrt{2}=\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2\) thì 

\(A=\dfrac{\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}{1+\sqrt{\left(\sqrt{2}-1\right)^2}}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{1+\sqrt{2}-1}=\dfrac{\sqrt{2}-1}{\sqrt{2}}=\dfrac{2-\sqrt{2}}{2}\)

b: \(B=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}+\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{3-\sqrt{x}}-\dfrac{10-5\sqrt{x}}{x-5\sqrt{x}+6}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-1}{\sqrt{x}-2}-\dfrac{\sqrt{x}+2}{\sqrt{x}-3}+\dfrac{5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\left(\sqrt{x}-1\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)-\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}+2\right)+5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{x-4\sqrt{x}+3-x+4+5\sqrt{x}-10}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\cdot\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}\)

\(=\dfrac{\sqrt{x}-3}{\left(\sqrt{x}-2\right)\left(\sqrt{x}-3\right)}=\dfrac{1}{\sqrt{x}-2}\)